1 | using System;
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2 | using System.Collections.Generic;
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3 | using System.Collections.Specialized;
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4 | using System.IO;
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5 | using System.Net;
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6 | using System.Net.Security;
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7 | using System.Reflection;
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8 | using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
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9 | using System.Text;
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10 | using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
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11 | using HttpListenerRequest = SpaceWizards.HttpListener.HttpListenerRequest;
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12 |
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13 | namespace Webserver {
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14 | public static class OpenID {
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15 | private const string STEAM_LOGIN = "https://steamcommunity.com/openid/login";
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16 |
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17 | private static readonly Regex steamIdUrlMatcher =
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18 | new Regex (@"^https?:\/\/steamcommunity\.com\/openid\/id\/([0-9]{17,18})");
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19 |
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20 | private static readonly X509Certificate2 caCert =
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21 | new X509Certificate2 ($"{Path.GetDirectoryName (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly ().Location)}/steam-rootca.cer");
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22 |
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23 | private static readonly X509Certificate2 caIntermediateCert =
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24 | new X509Certificate2 ($"{Path.GetDirectoryName (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly ().Location)}/steam-intermediate.cer");
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25 |
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26 | private const bool verboseSsl = false;
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27 | public static bool debugOpenId;
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28 |
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29 | static OpenID () {
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30 | for (int i = 0; i < Environment.GetCommandLineArgs ().Length; i++) {
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31 | if (Environment.GetCommandLineArgs () [i].EqualsCaseInsensitive ("-debugopenid")) {
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32 | debugOpenId = true;
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33 | }
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34 | }
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35 |
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36 | ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = (_srvPoint, _certificate, _chain, _errors) => {
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37 | if (_errors == SslPolicyErrors.None) {
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38 | if (verboseSsl) {
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39 | Log.Out ("[OpenID] Steam certificate: No error (1)");
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | return true;
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43 | }
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44 |
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45 | X509Chain privateChain = new X509Chain ();
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46 | privateChain.ChainPolicy.RevocationMode = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
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47 |
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48 | privateChain.ChainPolicy.ExtraStore.Add (caCert);
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49 | privateChain.ChainPolicy.ExtraStore.Add (caIntermediateCert);
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50 |
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51 | if (privateChain.Build (new X509Certificate2 (_certificate))) {
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52 | // No errors, immediately return
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53 | privateChain.Reset ();
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54 | if (verboseSsl) {
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55 | Log.Out ("Steam certificate: No error (2)");
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56 | }
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57 |
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58 | return true;
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | if (privateChain.ChainStatus.Length == 0) {
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62 | // No errors, immediately return
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63 | privateChain.Reset ();
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64 | if (verboseSsl) {
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65 | Log.Out ("Steam certificate: No error (3)");
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | return true;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | // Iterate all chain elements
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72 | foreach (X509ChainElement chainEl in privateChain.ChainElements) {
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73 | if (verboseSsl) {
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74 | Log.Out ($"Validating cert: {chainEl.Certificate.Subject}");
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | // Iterate all status flags of the current cert
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78 | foreach (X509ChainStatus chainStatus in chainEl.ChainElementStatus) {
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79 | if (verboseSsl) {
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80 | Log.Out ($" Status: {chainStatus.Status}");
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | if (chainStatus.Status == X509ChainStatusFlags.NoError) {
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84 | // This status is not an error, skip
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85 | continue;
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | if (chainStatus.Status == X509ChainStatusFlags.UntrustedRoot && chainEl.Certificate.Equals (caCert)) {
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89 | // This status is about the cert being an untrusted root certificate but the certificate is one of those we added, ignore
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90 | continue;
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | // This status is an error, print information
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94 | Log.Warning ($"[OpenID] Steam certificate error: {chainEl.Certificate.Subject} ### Error: {chainStatus.Status}");
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95 | privateChain.Reset ();
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96 | return false;
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97 | }
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | foreach (X509ChainStatus chainStatus in privateChain.ChainStatus) {
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101 | if (chainStatus.Status != X509ChainStatusFlags.NoError &&
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102 | chainStatus.Status != X509ChainStatusFlags.UntrustedRoot) {
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103 | Log.Warning ($"[OpenID] Steam certificate error: {chainStatus.Status}");
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104 | privateChain.Reset ();
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105 | return false;
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106 | }
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | // We didn't find any errors, chain is valid
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110 | privateChain.Reset ();
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111 | if (verboseSsl) {
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112 | Log.Out ("[OpenID] Steam certificate: No error (4)");
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | return true;
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116 | };
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | public static string GetOpenIdLoginUrl (string _returnHost, string _returnUrl) {
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120 | Dictionary<string, string> queryParams = new Dictionary<string, string> {
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121 | { "openid.ns", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0" },
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122 | { "openid.mode", "checkid_setup" },
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123 | { "openid.return_to", _returnUrl },
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124 | { "openid.realm", _returnHost },
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125 | { "openid.identity", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select" },
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126 | { "openid.claimed_id", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select" }
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127 | };
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128 |
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129 | return $"{STEAM_LOGIN}?{buildUrlParams (queryParams)}";
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | public static ulong Validate (HttpListenerRequest _req) {
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133 | string mode = getValue (_req, "openid.mode");
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134 | if (mode == "cancel") {
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135 | Log.Warning ("[OpenID] Steam OpenID login canceled");
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136 | return 0;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | if (mode == "error") {
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140 | Log.Warning ($"[OpenID] Steam OpenID login error: {getValue (_req, "openid.error")}");
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141 | if (debugOpenId) {
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142 | PrintOpenIdResponse (_req);
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | return 0;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | string steamIdString = getValue (_req, "openid.claimed_id");
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149 | ulong steamId;
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150 | Match steamIdMatch = steamIdUrlMatcher.Match (steamIdString);
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151 | if (steamIdMatch.Success) {
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152 | steamId = ulong.Parse (steamIdMatch.Groups [1].Value);
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153 | } else {
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154 | Log.Warning ("[OpenID] Steam OpenID login result did not give a valid SteamID");
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155 | if (debugOpenId) {
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156 | PrintOpenIdResponse (_req);
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | return 0;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | Dictionary<string, string> queryParams = new Dictionary<string, string> {
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163 | { "openid.ns", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0" },
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164 | { "openid.assoc_handle", getValue (_req, "openid.assoc_handle") },
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165 | { "openid.signed", getValue (_req, "openid.signed") },
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166 | { "openid.sig", getValue (_req, "openid.sig") },
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167 | { "openid.identity", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select" },
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168 | { "openid.claimed_id", "http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select" }
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169 | };
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170 |
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171 | string[] signeds = getValue (_req, "openid.signed").Split (',');
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172 | foreach (string s in signeds) {
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173 | string name = $"openid.{s}";
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174 | queryParams [name] = getValue (_req, name);
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | queryParams.Add ("openid.mode", "check_authentication");
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178 |
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179 | byte[] postData = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes (buildUrlParams (queryParams));
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180 | HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create (STEAM_LOGIN);
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181 | request.Method = "POST";
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182 | request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
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183 | request.ContentLength = postData.Length;
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184 | request.Headers.Add (HttpRequestHeader.AcceptLanguage, "en");
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185 | using (Stream st = request.GetRequestStream ()) {
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186 | st.Write (postData, 0, postData.Length);
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse ();
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190 | string responseString;
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191 | using (Stream st = response.GetResponseStream ()) {
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192 | using (StreamReader str = new StreamReader (st)) {
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193 | responseString = str.ReadToEnd ();
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194 | }
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | if (responseString.ContainsCaseInsensitive ("is_valid:true")) {
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198 | return steamId;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | Log.Warning ($"[OpenID] Steam OpenID login failed: {responseString}");
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202 | return 0;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | private static string buildUrlParams (Dictionary<string, string> _queryParams) {
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206 | string[] paramsArr = new string[_queryParams.Count];
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207 | int i = 0;
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208 | foreach ((string argName, string argValue) in _queryParams) {
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209 | paramsArr [i++] = $"{argName}={Uri.EscapeDataString (argValue)}";
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | return string.Join ("&", paramsArr);
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | private static string getValue (HttpListenerRequest _req, string _name) {
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216 | NameValueCollection nvc = _req.QueryString;
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217 | if (nvc [_name] == null) {
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218 | throw new MissingMemberException ($"[OpenID] OpenID parameter \"{_name}\" missing");
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | return nvc [_name];
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | private static void PrintOpenIdResponse (HttpListenerRequest _req) {
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225 | NameValueCollection nvc = _req.QueryString;
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226 | for (int i = 0; i < nvc.Count; i++) {
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227 | Log.Out ($" {nvc.GetKey (i)} = {nvc [i]}");
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228 | }
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229 | }
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230 | }
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231 | }
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